The nation set to choose female prime minister in landmark first
In the past twenty years, Japan has seen over ten prime ministers.
Actually, one expert likens assuming the country's top job to taking a "poisoned chalice".
But why does Japan keep changing prime ministers? It's due in part of it being a "one-party democracy", explains Prof James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the main political competition comes from inside the party, rather than from opposition groups.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are vicious struggles within various groups - they all desire their own faction to get the leadership position."
"So even though you could be chosen as prime minister, as soon as you're in office, you have many individuals manoeuvring to try to remove you again."
Main Reasons Behind Frequent Changes
- One-party dominance restricts external competition
- Party infighting fuel leadership contests
- The prime minister's position is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability remains elusive despite financial power
